Employment Contract Interpretation Guide

Summary

Holding a sign to raise awareness about city ordinance violations is likely protected under the First Amendment. Your employment contract protects against harassment for legally protected activities. Writing a letter to the editor may be protected speech but could cause tension with your employer. Consider discussing the situation with your Union representative and management, ensuring you have support and representation. Apologizing to those offended can help maintain a positive work environment. In Texas, recording conversations is legal with one-party consent, but informing others is advisable. Prepare documentation and plan your approach for meetings with management.

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I need help interpreting my employment contract and knowing if an action I committed did or didn't violate the contract. If it didn't violate the contract, I may be interested in having a case of bullying/harrassment at work.
Hi ****, could you please provide more details about the specific action you committed and any relevant clauses from your employment contract? This information will help me provide more accurate guidance.
I am a musician in the San Antonio Philharmonic, and I held up a peaceful sign (Front side of sign stated: City Ordinance Violated Right Here *. Exceeding Time Limits *. Performing Past Permitted Hours, Don't Reward These Violations!, Ask for More Information Back Side had How You Can Help as well as names and phone number to City Council Office and San Antonio Foot and Bike Patrol) plus stated Spread the Word to raise public awareness (including to the Philharmonic patrons walking out of the theater) of issue of street performers violating city ordinance in multiple ways outside of the theater in which we performed the concert. It was close enough to the street performer violating the ordinance, and most people were able to put two and two together. However, holding up a sign which didn't mention the employer's name is protected under the First Amendment of the US Constitution. My employment contract states "All employees are expected to uphold professional standards with respect to the Philharmonic and its community, to act with integrity, and to make every effort to uphold an ethic of collegiality and mutual respect. Actions that harm co-workers or substantially harm the Philharmonic’s legitimate business interests may lead to disciplinary action", but it also states that "Harassment on the basis of engaging in legally protected activity or any other characteristic protected under applicable law will not be permitted or condoned" and that "Workplace bullying will not be permitted or condoned. Bullying includes persistent, malicious, unwelcome, severe, and pervasive mistreatment, whether verbal, physical or otherwise, that harms, intimidates, offends, degrades, or humiliates an employee, at the workplace or in the course of employment" and "Nothing in this provision should be interpreted to infringe on employees’ rights to engage in concerted activity protected by the National Labor Relations Act".
Hi ****,
Let's address your concern. Based on the information provided:
- Your action of holding a sign is protected under the First Amendment.
- Your contract protects you from harassment for legally protected activities.
- To determine if your action harmed the Philharmonic’s interests, consider if it was disruptive or unprofessional.
Do you believe your actions led to any specific harm to the Philharmonic’s business interests or relationships?
I personally don't think that it harmed the Philharmonic's business interests or relationships. In fact, some of the Philharmonic patrons agreed with me about the issue and felt that action needs to be taken. They recommended that I write a letter to the Editor in the newspaper although I am not sure if this is a good idea because the Philharmonic may not like that I did this (even if I do not write the Philharmonic's name in the letter).
Hi ****,
Given the details:
- Your action of holding a sign seems protected under the First Amendment.
- Your contract protects against harassment for legally protected activities.
- Writing a letter to the Editor might be seen as protected speech, but it could still cause tension with your employer.
Would you like more information on how to approach your employer about this issue?
Yes I would like more information
Hi ****,
Here's how you might approach your employer:
- **Document your actions**: Keep a record of your sign, your reasons, and any feedback from patrons.
- **Request a meeting**: Politely ask for a discussion with your employer or HR.
- **Be professional and factual**: Explain your actions, referencing your First Amendment rights and contract protections.
- **Seek mediation**: Suggest mediation if tensions persist.
Would you like guidance on any other aspect of your situation?
I learned from my Union that in order to meet with management about anything, we need a Union representative with us. Is it OK if I explain the new Union president about the situation and see if she is willing to come with me in order for me to meet with management about it?
Hi ****,
Yes, it's a good idea to explain your situation to the new Union president and ask if she can accompany you to the meeting with management. This ensures you have representation and support in accordance with Union rules.
Would you like guidance on preparing for your conversation with the Union president?
Do I need to apologize to anybody to whom I offended or should I skip that part of the issue?
Hi ****,
It's generally a good idea to apologize if you believe that your actions unintentionally offended anyone. This can help maintain a positive work environment and show that you are considerate of others' feelings.
Would you like tips on how to phrase your apology?
Would it be necessary to meet with anybody who was offended or can I skip that part
Hi ****,
Meeting with those who were offended can help clear any misunderstandings and maintain a positive work environment.
- **Evaluate the situation**: If the offense was significant, a face-to-face apology might be more effective.
- **Consult with your Union representative**: They can provide additional advice on handling this within your workplace.
Would you like more specific tips on how to approach these meetings?
Yes I need tips
Hi ****,
Here are some tips for approaching these meetings:
- **Prepare in Advance**: Think about what you want to say and how you'll address any concerns.
- **Be Honest and Sincere**: Apologize genuinely if your actions caused unintended offense.
- **Listen Actively**: Pay attention to their responses and show understanding.
- **Stay Calm and Professional**: Maintain a respectful tone throughout the conversation.
Would you like any further assistance with this?
Do i need to record the conversation
Hi ****,
In Texas, recording conversations is legal if at least one party involved in the conversation consents. Since you're part of the conversation, you can legally record it. However, it's a good practice to inform the other party, especially in a professional setting, to maintain trust and transparency.
Would you like information on how to approach this topic with your Union representative or employer?
Yes I would like more information about how to approach this topic with my Union rep
Hi ****,
When discussing this with your Union rep:
- **Explain the Situation**: Clearly outline the incident, your actions, and the feedback you received.
- **Express Your Concerns**: Mention the potential workplace impact and your desire to resolve any issues amicably.
- **Request Support**: Ask if the Union president can accompany you to the meeting with management.
- **Discuss Strategy**: Plan the meeting approach and any necessary documentation.
Would you like more detailed guidance on any of these steps?
Yes more guidance please
Hi ****,
Here's more detailed guidance for your conversation with your Union representative:
- **Explain the Situation**:
- Provide a brief overview of the incident.
- Describe what you did (held up the sign) and why you did it.
- Share any positive and negative feedback you received.
- **Express Your Concerns**:
- Explain any worries about potential repercussions from management.
- Highlight your goal to resolve issues and maintain a positive work environment.
- **Request Support**:
- Clearly ask if the Union president can attend the meeting with you.
- Emphasize the importance of having Union representation as per Union rules.
- **Discuss Strategy**:
- Plan your approach for the meeting with management.
- Decide on key points to address.
- Gather any necessary documentation (like your contract, feedback from patrons, notes on the incident).
Would you like specific tips on how to prepare your documentation or anything else?
Yes more tips please
Hi ****,
Here are some additional tips for preparing your documentation:
- **Organize Your Documents**:
- Arrange your employment contract, notes on the incident, and any feedback in a clear and logical order.
- Highlight key points that support your actions and rights.
- **Create a Timeline**:
- Outline the sequence of events leading up to, during, and after the incident.
- Include dates, times, and relevant interactions.
- **Summarize Feedback**:
- Compile a list of supportive feedback from Philharmonic patrons.
- Note any constructive criticism or concerns raised.
- **Prepare a Statement**:
- Write a brief statement summarizing your actions and intentions.
- Emphasize your commitment to maintaining a professional and respectful workplace.
Would you like more specific advice on handling the meeting with management?
Yes I would like more specific advice on handling the meeting with management
Hi ****,
For your meeting with management, consider these steps:
- **Introduction**:
- Start with a calm and polite greeting.
- Outline the purpose of the meeting.
- **Present Your Case**:
- Clearly explain your actions and the rationale behind them.
- Reference your First Amendment rights and relevant contract clauses.

- **Address Concerns**:
- Acknowledge any potential concerns from management.
- Emphasize your intent to uphold professional standards and integrity.
- **Seek Resolution**:
- Express your willingness to work together to resolve any issues.
- Suggest mediation if necessary.
Would you like further assistance on any specific aspect of the meeting?
Yes any other advice would help
Hi ****,
Here are some additional tips for your meeting with management:
- **Stay Focused**: Keep the conversation on the main issue without getting sidetracked.
- **Be Respectful**: Show respect for their perspective, even if you disagree.
- **Document the Meeting**: Take notes or ask if you can record the meeting for accuracy.
- **Follow-Up**: Send a summary email after the meeting to ensure mutual understanding.
Would you like more details on any of these points?
More details
Hi ****,
Here are more details on handling your meeting with management:
- **Stay Focused**:
- Stick to discussing the primary issue without deviating.
- Avoid bringing up unrelated matters which could dilute your main points.
- **Be Respectful**:
- Acknowledge their concerns and show that you value their perspective.
- Use positive language and maintain a calm demeanor.
- **Document the Meeting**:
- Take detailed notes during the meeting.
- If allowed, record the conversation for accuracy.
- **Follow-Up**:
- Send a concise email summarizing key points discussed.
- Confirm any agreements or action steps decided in the meeting.
Would you like further information on any specific step?