Executor Duties In California

Summary

In California, life insurance proceeds are typically given to the named beneficiary and are not considered community property. As an executor, you may need court approval to sell estate property unless under the Independent Administration of Estates Act (IAEA). For estates valued below $184,500, simplified probate procedures may apply. Without a will, your stepmothers estate is distributed according to intestate succession laws. Consult the probate court for guidance on handling assets and verify authority to manage the estate.

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I am the executor of my fathers estate in California and his wife j(my step mother) passed a year before him. I
Thank you for sharing your situation. To better assist you, could you clarify what specific issues or questions you have regarding your duties as the executor of your father's estate?
My step mothers family cashed in a life insurance while her husband was still alive and did not tell him
Thank you for the information. To better assist you, could you confirm whether the life insurance policy was in your father's name or your stepmother's name? Additionally, do you know if your stepmother's family had legal authority to access and cash in the life insurance policy?
It was in her name and not his. Is it true in California that her husband was intuited to half?
Thank you for clarifying. In California, life insurance proceeds generally go to the named beneficiary. They are not typically considered community property. However, there might be specific circumstances that could affect this.
To better assist you, can you confirm if your father was named as a beneficiary on the policy?
No, he was not
Thank you for the detailed information. To clarify, in California, life insurance proceeds go to the named beneficiary and are usually not considered community property. Since your father was not the named beneficiary, he would not generally be entitled to the proceeds.
Is there another specific aspect of the estate you need assistance with?
The house/property was valued at $180k, can I sell it without court approval?
Thank you for the information. As the executor of your father's estate in California, you might need court approval to sell the property, depending on whether the estate is being probated under the Independent Administration of Estates Act (IAEA).
Could you confirm if the estate is under IAEA?
It is in probate
Thank you for confirming that the estate is in probate. In California, if the estate is being administered under the Independent Administration of Estates Act (IAEA), you may have more flexibility to sell property without court approval. However, if it is not under IAEA, you will likely need court approval to sell the property.
To proceed:
- Verify if the probate court has granted you full or limited authority under IAEA.
- If under limited authority or not under IAEA, seek court approval for the sale.
Would you need more details on how to verify your authority or the process for getting court approval?
What is the value a property need to be to require formal probate?
In California, formal probate is generally required if the estate's value exceeds $*,*. This threshold may change over time, so it's advisable to verify the current limit.
Is there anything else you need help with regarding the probate process?
So in my case, with the court probate referee set the value at $180k, does it let me sell it without formal court filing and just documenting the disbursement at that final probate hearing?
Thank you for providing the information. In California, since the property is valued at $180k, which is below the $*,* threshold, you may not need formal probate. However, you still need to follow the probate process.
- Verify if the estate qualifies for simplified probate procedures.
- If you have IAEA authority, you can sell without prior court approval but must document and report the sale.
Would you like more details on simplified probate procedures?
Okay, thank you. Now back to life insurance questions.
You're welcome. How can I assist you further with your life insurance questions?
Can you access the internet?
I cannot access the internet to browse or look up information. However, I can provide you with general legal information and guidance based on the details you provide. How can I further assist you with your life insurance questions?
So, in California I read that a spouse is entitaled to half of a life insurance even if they are not listed as the beneficiary. Is that true?
In California, life insurance proceeds generally go to the named beneficiary and are not considered community property. Therefore, if the spouse is not listed as the beneficiary, they are typically not entitled to the proceeds.
Is there another question or aspect of the estate you need assistance with?
I received a check in the name of my step mother. Can I cash it as the my father’s estate executor
Thank you for your patience. To provide accurate guidance, could you confirm the nature of the check (e.g., refund, payment) and whether it was issued before or after your stepmother's passing?
It was a class action settlement over her Cpap machine
Thank you for the information. As the executor of your father's estate in California, you may be able to deposit the check into the estate's account, but you might need court approval depending on the specifics.
- Confirm if the settlement check is part of the estate.
- Consult the probate court for guidance on handling assets.
Would you like more details on the probate court process?
Would my fathers estate be entitled to it or should it go to her son
Thank you for your detailed explanation. To provide the best guidance, could you confirm if your stepmother had a will, and if so, who is named as the executor or beneficiary of her estate?
I was told there was not a will, however, my step brother took care of her paperwork due to my father was blind
Thank you for providing all the details. In the absence of a will, your stepmother's estate would typically be distributed according to California's intestate succession laws. Here's what you can consider:
- **Identify the heirs:** Usually, the surviving spouse and children are primary heirs.
- **Consult the probate court:** Verify who has the legal authority to handle her estate.
- **Check if the settlement check is part of her estate:** If it is, it should be distributed according to intestate laws.
Would you like more details on California's intestate succession laws?