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Obligations And Conditions Explained
Summary
Obligations in contract law can be pure or conditional. Pure obligations are unconditional, while conditional ones depend on certain events. Potestative conditions based solely on the debtors will are void. Suspensive conditions delay obligations until fulfilled, while resolutory conditions extinguish them upon fulfillment. In facultative obligations, if the principal is void, substitutes arent required. Loss of a determinate thing without debtors fault doesnt incur damages. Constructive fulfillment applies if a party prevents a conditions fulfillment. Fortuitous events extinguish obligations if the principal is lost. Debtors have the right to choose prestations, barring unlawful or impossible options.Full Conversation
An obligation may either be a pure one or subject to a condition
Question 1Select one:
True
False
The statement "An obligation may either be a pure one or subject to a condition" is True. In legal terms, an obligation can be classified as "pure" when it is unconditional and immediate, or it can be subject to conditions which may affect its terms or execution.
An obligation is said to be pure when the parties agreed on something and the existence or extinguishment of which is not dependent on any condition.
Question 2Select one:
True
False
For Question *, the statement provided is True. A pure obligation means that its performance is not subject to any condition or term that might affect its execution.
A ___________ condition is a combination of potestative and casual obligation. It depends partly on the will of one of the contracting parties and partly on a third party`s will.
Question 3Answer
a.
Resolution
b.
Suspensive
c.
mixed
d.
Potestative
Case Rating: *
The correct answer to Question * is c. mixed. A mixed condition involves a combination of factors, including the will of one of the contracting parties and the will of a third party. If you have further legal questions or need more information, feel free to ask!
The correct answer to Question * is c. mixed. A mixed condition involves a combination of factors, including the will of one of the contracting parties and the will of a third party. If you have further legal questions or need more information, feel free to ask!
A potestative condition that depends upon the will of the debtor shall be void.
Question 4Select one:
True
False
Case Rating: *
The statement "A potestative condition that depends upon the will of the debtor shall be void" is generally considered True in legal terms. Potestative conditions solely dependent on the debtor's will are often deemed void because they can lead to uncertainty and unfairness in contractual obligations.
If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
The statement "A potestative condition that depends upon the will of the debtor shall be void" is generally considered True in legal terms. Potestative conditions solely dependent on the debtor's will are often deemed void because they can lead to uncertainty and unfairness in contractual obligations.
If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
A conditional obligation is an obligation wherein the ineffective of an obligation is made to depend solely on the creditor.
Question 5Select one:
True
False
Case Rating: *
The statement "A conditional obligation is an obligation wherein the ineffective of an obligation is made to depend solely on the creditor" is generally considered False. Conditional obligations typically depend on an event or condition that is uncertain. When it depends solely on the creditor, it may be deemed void as it creates inequality and uncertainty.
If you have more legal questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!
The statement "A conditional obligation is an obligation wherein the ineffective of an obligation is made to depend solely on the creditor" is generally considered False. Conditional obligations typically depend on an event or condition that is uncertain. When it depends solely on the creditor, it may be deemed void as it creates inequality and uncertainty.
If you have more legal questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!
Jed will give Kim his car if Kim marries him. In this example, the obligation of Jed to give his car to Kim will arise only if Kim will marry him. This is an example of a:
Question 6Answer
a.
Potestative
b.
Suspensive
c.
Mixed
d.
Resolution
Case Rating: *
In the example where Jed will give Kim his car only if she marries him, this is an example of a suspensive condition. A suspensive condition postpones the effectiveness of an obligation until the condition is fulfilled.
If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
In the example where Jed will give Kim his car only if she marries him, this is an example of a suspensive condition. A suspensive condition postpones the effectiveness of an obligation until the condition is fulfilled.
If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
In a conditional obligation with impossible condition, both the obligation and the condition shall be void.
Question 7Select one:
True
False
Case Rating: *
The statement "In a conditional obligation with impossible condition, both the obligation and the condition shall be void" is generally considered True in legal terms. An obligation with a condition that cannot possibly be fulfilled is deemed void, as the condition's impossibility prevents the obligation from being effective.
The statement "In a conditional obligation with impossible condition, both the obligation and the condition shall be void" is generally considered True in legal terms. An obligation with a condition that cannot possibly be fulfilled is deemed void, as the condition's impossibility prevents the obligation from being effective.
In a conditional obligation with impossible condition, both the obligation and the condition shall be void.
Question 7Select one:
True
False
Case Rating: *
The statement "In a conditional obligation with impossible condition, both the obligation and the condition shall be void" is True. When a condition is impossible, it renders the obligation void because the condition cannot be fulfilled. If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
The statement "In a conditional obligation with impossible condition, both the obligation and the condition shall be void" is True. When a condition is impossible, it renders the obligation void because the condition cannot be fulfilled. If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
A __________________ is resolutory when upon the fulfillment of the condition, the obligation becomes extinguished.
Question 8Answer
a.
Possible or Impossible
b.
Casual
c.
Positive or Negative
d.
Condition
Case Rating: *
For Question *, the correct answer is d. Condition. A condition is resolutory when, upon its fulfillment, the obligation is extinguished. If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
For Question *, the correct answer is d. Condition. A condition is resolutory when, upon its fulfillment, the obligation is extinguished. If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
it is a type of obligation wherein the parties agreed on something and the existence or extinguishment of which is not dependent on any condition. Hence, on the part of the debtor or creditor who binds himself to the obligation, it is immediately demandable.
Question 9Answer
a.
Conditional
b.
Existence
c.
Pure Obligation
d.
Obligatory
Case Rating: *
The correct answer to Question * is c. Pure Obligation. Pure obligations are immediately demandable because they are not subject to any conditions that affect their existence or extinguishment. If you need further legal information or have more questions, feel free to ask!
The correct answer to Question * is c. Pure Obligation. Pure obligations are immediately demandable because they are not subject to any conditions that affect their existence or extinguishment. If you need further legal information or have more questions, feel free to ask!
In a facultative obligation wherein the principal obligation is void or impossible, the debtor is not required to give the substitute.
Question 10Select one:
True
False
Case Rating: *
For Question *, the statement is generally considered True. In a facultative obligation, if the principal obligation is void or impossible, the debtor is not required to provide the substitute. Facultative obligations allow a debtor to choose a substitute only if the principal obligation is valid and possible. Would you like more information on this topic?
For Question *, the statement is generally considered True. In a facultative obligation, if the principal obligation is void or impossible, the debtor is not required to provide the substitute. Facultative obligations allow a debtor to choose a substitute only if the principal obligation is valid and possible. Would you like more information on this topic?
Pedro is obliged to give Juan a specific watch, a specific ring, or a specific bracelet. The parties agreed that Juan will have the right to choose the thing which will be given to him. Before Juan can make his choice, the watch and the ring are lost through Pedro`s fault, successively. What is the right of Juan?
Question 1Answer
a.
Juan can only choose to have the delivery of the bracelet or the price of the ring which was the last item that was lost, plus damages.
b.
Juan can only choose to have the bracelet because it is the only available option.
c.
Juan cannot choose the price of the watch or ring because these have already been lost.
d.
Juan may choose the delivery to him of the bracelet, or the value of watch or ring, plus damages.
Case Rating: *
In Pedro's situation, Juan has the right to choose the delivery of the bracelet, or the value of either the watch or ring, plus damages. This is because the loss of the watch and ring was due to Pedro's fault, and Juan's right to choose remains valid despite the loss of options.
If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
In Pedro's situation, Juan has the right to choose the delivery of the bracelet, or the value of either the watch or ring, plus damages. This is because the loss of the watch and ring was due to Pedro's fault, and Juan's right to choose remains valid despite the loss of options.
If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
In case of loss of a determinate thing before the fulfillment of the suspensive condition without the debtor`s fault, the debtor is obliged to pay damages.
Question 2Select one:
True
False
Case Rating: *
The statement "In case of loss of a determinate thing before the fulfillment of the suspensive condition without the debtor's fault, the debtor is obliged to pay damages" is False. If the loss occurs without the debtor's fault, they are generally not required to pay damages as they are not liable for circumstances beyond their control. If you have more questions, feel free to ask!
The statement "In case of loss of a determinate thing before the fulfillment of the suspensive condition without the debtor's fault, the debtor is obliged to pay damages" is False. If the loss occurs without the debtor's fault, they are generally not required to pay damages as they are not liable for circumstances beyond their control. If you have more questions, feel free to ask!
Ricky obliged himself to give James a car if he passes his exam on Obligations and Contracts. However, on the exam date, Ricky puts a substance on James` drink so that he will not be able to attend the examination. In this example, the condition is deemed to be fulfilled already because of A. Hence voluntarily prevented its fulfillment, the obligation is now demandable.
Question 3Answer
a.
Doctrine of constructivism
b.
An obligation with a positive condition
c.
Doctrine of constructive fulfillment
d.
Effects of the fulfillment of the obligation
Case Rating: *
In this scenario, Ricky's actions prevented the fulfillment of the condition, making the obligation demandable under the Doctrine of Constructive Fulfillment. This doctrine applies when a party voluntarily prevents the fulfillment of a condition. If you have more questions about Obligations and Contracts, feel free to ask!
In this scenario, Ricky's actions prevented the fulfillment of the condition, making the obligation demandable under the Doctrine of Constructive Fulfillment. This doctrine applies when a party voluntarily prevents the fulfillment of a condition. If you have more questions about Obligations and Contracts, feel free to ask!
Which of the following is a rule on case of loss?
Question 6Answer
a.
If some of the objects are lost because of a fortuitous event, the debtor shall deliver to the creditor whichever the latter may choose. If only one subsists, the debtor shall deliver the same.
b.
If the principal thing shall be lost through a fortuitous event, the obligation shall be deemed extinguished.
c.
If the debtor incurs no liability in either case because, before substitution, the thing due is the principal thing and not the substitute
d.
If the principal thing shall be lost because of the debtor`s fault, the debtor shall be held liable for damages
Case Rating: *
Hi there! Based on your query, the correct rule on the case of loss is:
- b. If the principal thing shall be lost through a fortuitous event, the obligation shall be deemed extinguished.
If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
Hi there! Based on your query, the correct rule on the case of loss is:
- b. If the principal thing shall be lost through a fortuitous event, the obligation shall be deemed extinguished.
If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
The _______________ generally belongs to the debtor. However, this is subject to the limitation that he cannot choose that prestation, which is impossible or unlawful.
Question 10Answer
a.
Right to Choice
b.
Right to property
c.
Right to Choose
d.
Obligations
Case Rating: *
The correct answer to the question is a. Right to Choice. This relates to a debtor's right in facultative obligations, where they can select between multiple prestations, provided the choice is lawful and possible.
If you have more questions or need further clarification on obligations and contracts, feel free to ask!
The correct answer to the question is a. Right to Choice. This relates to a debtor's right in facultative obligations, where they can select between multiple prestations, provided the choice is lawful and possible.
If you have more questions or need further clarification on obligations and contracts, feel free to ask!
Mr. A promised to deliver his car to Mr. B. In this case, which of the choices pertain to the active subject of the obligation?
Question 1Select one:
a.
The car
b.
Mr. A
c.
Mr. B
d.
Real contract
Case Rating: *
In the scenario where Mr. A promised to deliver his car to Mr. B, the active subject of the obligation is usually the party who is bound to perform the obligation. Therefore, the correct answer is:
b. Mr. A
If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
In the scenario where Mr. A promised to deliver his car to Mr. B, the active subject of the obligation is usually the party who is bound to perform the obligation. Therefore, the correct answer is:
b. Mr. A
If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
An obligation ceases to be alternative and becomes a simple obligation in the following cases, except when:
Question 2Select one:
a.
among the several prestations that are due, only one is practicable.
b.
the right of choice has been expressly granted to the creditor has been expressly granted to the creditor and his choice has been communicated to the debtor.
c.
Three prestations are due but one of them is unlawful or impossible.
d.
The debtor has communicated his choice the creditor.
Case Rating: *
For the question regarding when an obligation ceases to be alternative and becomes a simple obligation, the exception is:
b. the right of choice has been expressly granted to the creditor and his choice has been communicated to the debtor.
If you have more questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!
For the question regarding when an obligation ceases to be alternative and becomes a simple obligation, the exception is:
b. the right of choice has been expressly granted to the creditor and his choice has been communicated to the debtor.
If you have more questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!
Pedro is obliged to give Juan a specific Pandora ring. The parties agreed that Pedro may give a specific Pandora bracelet as a substitute. Which of the following statements is true?
Question 5Select one:
a.
If the ring is lost through a fortuitous event after substitution, the obligation is extinguished.
b.
If the ring is lost through the Pedro's fault after substitution, Pedro shall pay damages.
c.
If the ring is lost through a fortuitous event before substitution, the obligation is extinguished.
d.
If the braclet is lost through a fortuitous event before substitution, the obligation is extinguished.
Case Rating: *
In this situation, the correct answer is:
c. If the ring is lost through a fortuitous event before substitution, the obligation is extinguished.
This is because before the substitution takes place, the original obligation is still in effect, and a fortuitous event that leads to the loss of the specific item extinguishes the obligation. Let me know if you need any more information!
In this situation, the correct answer is:
c. If the ring is lost through a fortuitous event before substitution, the obligation is extinguished.
This is because before the substitution takes place, the original obligation is still in effect, and a fortuitous event that leads to the loss of the specific item extinguishes the obligation. Let me know if you need any more information!
Pedro is obliged to give Juan Php *,*.* if Pepe dies. This is an example of
Question 6Select one:
a.
An obligation with a resolutory condition
b.
An obligation with a suspensive condition
c.
A pure obligation
d.
An obligation with a period
Case Rating: *
In Pedro's scenario, the obligation to give Php *,*.* is contingent upon Pepe's death, which makes it an example of "b. An obligation with a suspensive condition." This condition postpones the obligation's effect until the specified event occurs. If you have any more questions about obligations or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
In Pedro's scenario, the obligation to give Php *,*.* is contingent upon Pepe's death, which makes it an example of "b. An obligation with a suspensive condition." This condition postpones the obligation's effect until the specified event occurs. If you have any more questions about obligations or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
What is the effect of loss of the principal thing in a facultative obligation?
Question 7Select one:
a.
If loss occurred after substitution, and the loss is due to fortuitous event, the debtor shall pay damages
b.
If the loss occurred before substitution, and the loss is due debtor’s fault, the debtor shall pay damages
c.
If the loss occurred after substitution, and the loss is due debtor’s fault, the debtor shall pay damages
d.
If the loss occurred before substitution, and the loss is due to fortuitous event, the debtor shall pay damages
Case Rating: *
In a facultative obligation, the correct answer is b. If the loss occurred before substitution, and the loss is due to the debtor’s fault, the debtor is liable to pay damages. Facultative obligations allow the debtor to provide a substitute, but they are liable for losses before such substitution if it's their fault.
In a facultative obligation, the correct answer is b. If the loss occurred before substitution, and the loss is due to the debtor’s fault, the debtor is liable to pay damages. Facultative obligations allow the debtor to provide a substitute, but they are liable for losses before such substitution if it's their fault.
If the period is for the benefit of the debtor, which of the following circumstances will not cause him to lose his right?
Question 11Select one:
a.
When he becomes insolvent, even if he gives a guaranty or security for the debt
b.
When he attempts to abscond
c.
When he fails to furnish the guaranties or securities that he has promised
d.
When he violates any undertaking in consideration of which the creditor agreed to the period
Case Rating: *
In the situation where the period is for the benefit of the debtor, the circumstance that will not cause him to lose his right is:
a. When he becomes insolvent, even if he gives a guaranty or security for the debt.
Let me know if you need further clarification or have more legal questions!
In the situation where the period is for the benefit of the debtor, the circumstance that will not cause him to lose his right is:
a. When he becomes insolvent, even if he gives a guaranty or security for the debt.
Let me know if you need further clarification or have more legal questions!
If the debtor fails to perform his obligation in an obligation to do, the creditor, as a remedy, may compel the debtor to do so and demand damages.
Question 13Select one:
True
False
Case Rating: *
The statement "If the debtor fails to perform his obligation in an obligation to do, the creditor, as a remedy, may compel the debtor to do so and demand damages" is generally considered True in legal terms. The creditor can seek specific performance and claim damages if the debtor fails to fulfill the obligation.
If you have more questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!
The statement "If the debtor fails to perform his obligation in an obligation to do, the creditor, as a remedy, may compel the debtor to do so and demand damages" is generally considered True in legal terms. The creditor can seek specific performance and claim damages if the debtor fails to fulfill the obligation.
If you have more questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!
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